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February 6, 2012

Foreclosures – Are they “As Good As It Gets?”

It’s the buzz word we hear but don’t quite understand….foreclosure.  It sounds like it should be as profitable as a Jack Nicholson movie.  If they’re so great, why are we all so cautious?  Simple.  The bank has repossessed someones home and that creates a natural reaction in us….is it wariness?

Foreclosures will be with us for the next few years so we better get to know the ins n’ outs.  Some are pretty good deals. With more information we can get over the “cracks in the sidewalk” and walk comfortably towards a relationship with a new home.

First, some basics.

When a borrower misses as few as two payments the lender is allowed to begin the foreclosure process.  A notice is posted on the front door stating the home will be sold by a trustee in 90 days.  The homeowner has plenty of options but if none are taken, the property is auctioned on the courthouse steps. If the value is less than the lien, the bank “takes” the house in lieu of payment.   Now the lender is the owner.  It’s their responsibility to maintain the property and they really hate that.

Consequently, they hire an agent to sell the home.  Once it hits the market it’s like any other listing except the name of the owner isn’t “Melvin Udall” but some lending institution.   What’s different is what it looks like and the what is required by the seller.

Here is where the wariness returns.  The bank will not provide a disclosure statement better known as form 17.  They also have no knowledge of the history of the home and make sure you understand that THEY HAVE NO LIABILITY.

The pressure is all on you and your inspector to find problems.  To make matters worse, the bank will not make repairs.  There will be no work orders.  They sell the home where-is, as-is.   The seller also creates separate purchase documents which overrule our MLS contract forms.  The slant protects the seller from liability.  The buyer takes all responsibility.

I’ve read these documents and they require a leap of faith. They’re not evil, just different and you should be wary….just like when having lunch with the odd writer portrayed by “Jack.”  The home is different too.  It’s rarely in good shape.  Damage is often found and appliances are often not found.  Heat has been off creating a smell that goes beyond the carpets.  Paint, pipes, gutters, roofs and yards have not been maintained.  Pets like Verdell the dog might have caused deep damage in the floors. No one has listened for unwelcome noises in the attic or crawlspace on cold winter nights. It’s mandatory to look hard at what’s being sold. You will inherit current defects and any that crop-up after closing.

There are two old sayings, “You get what you pay for” and “If it looks too good to be true….” With a foreclosure both might apply. It takes a sharp buyer, agent and inspector to determine if the deal is truly “As Good As It Gets.”

Step carefully through the Short Sale mine field

Short Sale….the term sends shivers up my spine. I have memories of transactions that were ANYTHING but short. One contract took nine months to close; another took six. The experience can ruin your day let alone half a year. There’s a lot of weaving one must do to escape the land mines littering the path. Before my blood pressure reaches DEFCON 3, let me give you some background.

A short sale describes a situation where an owner sells their home netting an amount less than the debt they owe on the house. The term is derived from a fictional but realistic conversation a seller might have with their lender at the end of this kind of transaction, “Oops, sorry bank, I’m coming up a little short.”

How does a short sale effect you the buyer? It effects your patience for one.
Let me outline what is normal: You write an offer and send it to a seller, negotiate and then hopefully reach mutual agreement on a contract. 30 to 45 days of activity occurs after which you receive keys and possession.

In a short sale, you still write an offer and the seller still signs. After that however, the lien holder(s) of the debt get to decide if THEY like the contract. During this period that lasts anywhere from 30 to 90 additional days, the seller is being scrutinized financially to prove why they should be allowed out of their responsibilities as a borrower. The bank(s) runs them through the proving process asking for any/all paperwork they require to approve or disapprove the short sale.

You are left waiting in your barracks hearing very little since this part of the battle is between the seller and the bank. Your only leverage is to drop the process and escape from the contract. You see, the bank hasn’t even glanced at your contract. They are only deciding if the hardship of the seller is worthy of their approval….and they are NOT quick about it!!! If satisfaction is achieved we celebrate, but not too much since there are more skirmishes ahead.

Now the lien holder(s) is ready to consider your offer. They might accept it as-is or they may counter. Yes, that’s right, they have the right to change the terms to which the seller has already agreed! After all this time you may be asked to pay MORE than the contracted price!!! Should you agree to the new terms the contract returns to a normal schedule with the 30-45 days of closing.

There are too many potential outcomes for me to detail here. The point is to get as much professional assistance and information about the process before you join in one of these fights. Make sure you are represented by an agent that has been on BOTH sides of the fray. There’s not a map to miss the mines but any experienced Realtor knows how to skirt through the process keeping your blood pressure at only slightly elevated levels.

…information that is NOT to be repeated

As soon as you begin a conversation about any sort of a real estate topic with an agent you have started on a journey that the Broker takes very seriously. Whether you want to know my opinion on the direction of the economy, what I think of a certain neighborhood or even if I know of any good deals I must pass on the information with skill and care, to the best of my ability because we’ve formed a special bond. You don’t know it yet, but I do.

It’s called an Agency Relationship (RCW 18.86.120) and my livelihood is based upon me performing to the top of my ability no matter what I’m doing when it comes to real estate. Cocktail party banter about the horrors of a short sale transaction carries the same responsibility as a discussion with a buyer when writing a touchy offer on a bank owned property. I must consider each person I converse with as a client and relate to them the most current information, the most accurate statistics and my most knowledgeable opinion.

You have the same relationship with your doctor, your lawyer and your pastor. They must always be vigilant in what information is conveyed to you, how it is conveyed and where and even to when or to whom is it repeated. The answer to the last three is nowhere, never and to no one. That is the essence of a Fiduciary Responsibility which is just a part of the whole. I’m not allowed to reveal any of your thoughts, directions or goals unless it garners you more leverage in a negotiation. Nothing is spoken between agents unless it makes gains towards your objective.

In short, you’ve created a trust with an agent as soon as you begin speaking. Whether it’s over a martini at McCormicks or a beer at Buckley’s we must live up to that trust to ensure your satisfaction. The performance needs to be top rate or else you can question either your choice of agent or their dedication to the relationship. If you feel a trust has been broken a breach of ethics might have occurred and the power of the NW Multiple Listing Service can levy penalties….and I’m not talkin’ peanuts.

A fiduciary is someone who owes a duty of loyalty to safeguard the interests of another person or entity, such as a trustee of a testamentary trust, a guardian of the estate of a minor, a guardian, committee or conservator of the estate of an incompetent person, an executor of a will, an administrator of the estate of a decedent or an advisor or consultant exercising control over a testamentary or express trust.

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Two new BIG neighbors to Mosler Lofts coming to Belltown

I love reading the Dept. of Planning and Developments “Land use Information Bulletin” in the morning. Not because it’s as dry as toast and goes well with coffee but because it provides me with exciting news for me to pass along to you, my loyal readers…..and I’ve got a doozy of a scoop for you today!

There will be TWO new high-rise apartments buildings going up soon in the northend of Belltown. A 19-story at 2625 3rd Avenue and a 17-story at 311 Cedar Street. The good news is they will bring more retail space and I’m hoping for some good Teriyaki and a Jelly Belly shop. There will be commercial space as well and I trust they’ve got tenants lined up. The best news are all the rental units available to make up for the loss of the unlucky McGuire building.

What’s the bad news? Just ask the homeowners at Mosler Lofts and Seattle Heights. They’ve just gotten the awful reminder that an open view is never guaranteed. Each complex will have some of its Association members unhappy with the loss of a portion of their view….and there’s nothing they can do about it.

We have a height restriction chart on our site (Seattle Height Restrictions) providing you with a guideline of what COULD happen around town. It shows the maximum height a new building can be anywhere within the colored coded zone. You know why we spent time creating it….to remind us all that nothing stays the same. New opportunities will bring progress and Seattle Savvy doesn’t want some brand new big building stuck in front of your window to come as a shocking surprise.

As a resident of the Montreux, I often marvel at the view of the skyline from our pretty fabulous rooftop deck.  Dave and I stand up there and “ooh n’ ahh” about the golden color reflecting off the 27-story Grandview Condos as it towers over every other building within two blocks. Dave likes the fact that every unit has a great view. I take a big slurp of my cherry coke and point out the  west side of the Cosmopolitan. “Those buyers thought they had a great view too.” I say in a somber tone. Dave’s naturally pale completion bursts into a red hue as he begins a long diatribe on how “somebody” should write a post about how nothing is guaranteed and that it’s our job to help buyers perform the due diligence needed to make the best buying decisions of their lives.

After all, no one wants to share their morning coffee and toast with a neighbor living only a short alleys distance away.

With love….Somebody.

What to consider during your 5-10 day inspection period

There’s a period of between 5-10 calendar days after you’ve received mutual acceptance on your sales contract that you have the opportunity to check and recheck all that pertains to the condition of your potential purchase. Most buyers think this is only the responsibility of a licensed ASHI Home Inspector who you hire to find all the problems with your future home.

This is in fact not the case.

This vendor is good at performing tests on systems and the proper functionality on all items included in the sale. They are excellent at following CSI style clues of past water leaks and pest infestations. They even love to teach you about past upgrades, additions and remodels that they’ve discovered. However, beyond those details, they perform only a visual inspection!  Especially with condominiums, we can’t expect an entire building to be inspected upon.  This is something you must entrust to your agent.

There are a mirage of other issues that you might want to make yourself aware of as the future home owner. We always suggest to to buyers to take this “inspection period” to verify to the best of your ability the following information: square footage of the home (and lot if single-family home), neighborhood conditions (crime, future development, and especially potential loss of views), HOA concerns, past or future lawsuits, title disputes, disclosure form issues, lead-based paint presence, insurance claim histories, oil tank decommissioning (SF), sewer pipe inspection (SF), water drainage performance, utility usage and the estimated costs to make the improvements you have in mind to name just a few.

This is your best chance to stop the purchase process and have your earnest money refunded so get proactive. Ask questions, hire additional vendors and get educated. Go the extra mile to make sure you know what you’re buying. If you don’t like what you find you’ve given yourself two great options:

  1. Get out now while the gettin’ is good or,
  2. Thoroughly know what it is you’re buying.

Both options can be VERY liberating!